A Case of Ischemic Stroke Associated with Internal Carotid Artery Dissection Due to Penetrating Trauma: Medico-Legal Evaluation for Causality
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Case Report
VOLUME: 24 ISSUE: 2
P: 155 - 160
August 2019

A Case of Ischemic Stroke Associated with Internal Carotid Artery Dissection Due to Penetrating Trauma: Medico-Legal Evaluation for Causality

The Bulletin of Legal Medicine 2019;24(2):155-160
1. Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Adli Tıp Anabilim Dalı, Van
2. Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Beyin Cerrahisi Anabilim Dalı, Van
No information available.
No information available
Received Date: 28.06.2019
Accepted Date: 01.08.2019
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ABSTRACT

Ischemic stroke is an important cause of morbidity and mortality. However, ischemic stroke due to traumatic internal carotid artery dissection is a rare medical condition.

In this case report, a 35-year-old male patient was injured with a stab in the neck and total aphasia and right hemiparesis occurred in him. In radiological examinations, brain infarction in the left parieto-temporal region and internal carotid artery dissection following stabbing were diagnosed.

In the medico-legal evaluation of this case in the forensic medicine department, case consulted with neurosurgery department for to exclude “the presence of another traumatic or pathological condition” and to establish the causality between “carotid artery injury due to stabbing” and “stroke and aphasia causing ischemia”.

Because of the case presented in this article, the literature was reviewed, the concept and procedure of causality in forensic medicine applications was discussed and the importance of multidisciplinary approach was emphasized in such cases.

Keywords:
Carotid Artery Injury, Stroke, Aphasia, Brain Ischemia, Causality