Underage Mothers
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17986/blm.2007123651Keywords:
child, mothers, pregnancyAbstract
Every person between 0-18 years old is respected as child according to Children Wellness Protocol. To be pregnant and to give birth are not less among children at these age group in the world. Children of underage mother are less healthy and with more risk of abuse and nourishment problem than other children. They live in low socioeconomical level and most of them may have criminal behaviour in future. In Turkey, data and statistical knowledge about teenage mother is not adequate. This artical gives attention to importance of legal arrangement which affects health of underage mother and her child. New legal arrangements about underage mother must be put into practice in order to protect underage mother and her child urgently and more studies are needed to determine situation of underage mothers in Turkey.
Key words: Child, underage mothers, pregnancy
Downloads
References
Çocuk Haklarına Dair Sözleşme Uygulama Elkitabı. UNICEF, Ajans-Türk Basın ve Yayım Ankara 2000; 1-33,332-33.
Roysten E, Armstrong S. Preventing maternal deats. WHO, Geneva, 1989. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1966774
Boonstra, H. (2002). Teen pregnancy: Trends and lessons learned, http://www.guttmacher.org/ pubs/ib_l-02.html. Erişim:03.08.2005
Çocuk anneler ölümle dans ediyor. www.bbcturk.com Erişim: 13.12.2004.
Türkiye Nüfus ve Sağlık Araştırması 1998. Akın A, Mıhçıokur S. Kadının Statüsü ve anne ölümleri, http://www.huksam.hacettepe.edu.tr/ilgiliyayin- lar/pdf/kadinin_statusu_anne_olumleri.pdf Erişim: 16.08.2005.
Radikal Gazetesi, 9 Aralık 2004.
http://www.ntv.com.tr/news/119768.aspPcp 1 = 1. Erişim:03.08.2005
http://www.gazetex.com/haberler/haberayrinti. php?Sira_No = 5992 Erişim:05.10.2002.
http://kadin.bianet.org/2005/01/01_k/golgetur. doc Erişim:16.08.2005 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2118/0105-016-TWA
Kids Having Kids, National Network for Child Care report on Robin Hood Foundation study, www.nncc.org/Release/kidswkids.html. Erişim: 03.08.2005
Fiscella, K, Kitzman, HJ, Cole RE, Sidora KJ, Olds D. Does child abuse predict adolescent pregnancy? Pediatrics 1998;101(4):620-24 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.101.4.620
Overpeck MD, Brenner RA, Trumble AC, Trifilet- ti LB, Berendes HW. Risk factors for infant homicide in the United States. New England Journal of Medicine 1998;339(17):1211-6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM199810223391706
Causes and consequences: The urgent need to prevent child abuse. Prevent Child Abuse New York 134 South Swan Street Albany, NY 12210 1-800- Children. 2001:11-12.
Amerikanın Sesi Radyosu Türkçe Yayını, 4 Mayıs 2004 18:46.
Maynard, R. (Ed.). Building self-sufficiency among welfare-dependent teenage parents. Princeton NJ: Mathematica Policy Research, Inc. 1993.
Botting B, Rosato M, Wood R. Teenage mothers and the health of their children. Popul Trends 1998;(93):19-28.
Charest D, Roy S, Rochon M. Pregnant teens and teenage mothers: A statistical portrait. Gouvernement du Quebec Ministère de l’Education 2001;l-22.
Wayland J, Rawlins R. African American teen mothers perceptions of parenting. J Pediatr Nurs 1997;125(l):13-20. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0882-5963(97)80017-6
Oyserman D, Radin N, Saltz E. Predictors of nur- turant parenting in teen mothers living in three generational families. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev 1994;24(4):215-30. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02353198
Miranne K. Women “embounded.” In K. B. Miranne & A. H. Young, (Eds.) Gendering the city:Women, boundaries and visions of urban life, (pp.119-136). Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield. 2000.
Jacobs JL. Gender, race, class, and the trend toward early motherhood. A feminist analysis of teen mothers in contemporary society. J Contemp Ethnogr 1994;22(4):442. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/089124194022004002
Kelly DM. Stigma stories: Four discourses about teen mothers, welfare, and poverty. Youth Soc 1996;27(4):421-49. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0044118X96027004002
Aber JL, Brooks-Gunn J, Maynard RA. Effects of welfare reform on teenage parents and their children. Future Child 1995;5(2):53-7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1602357
24-Uyamk D, Doğan S, Kız çocukları açısından erken yaş evliliği. http://www.die.gov.tr/tkba/paperl_l.pdf. Erişim: 06.01.2005.
Rhode, D. Adolescent pregnancy and public policy. Political Science Quarterly 1993-1994;108:635-669. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2152403
Miranne KB, Young A. Teen Mothers and Welfare Reform: Challenging the Boundaries of Risk. Wayne State University, Collage of Urban Labor and Metropolitan Affairs. Occasional Paper 2002-1.
http://www.amnesty-turkiye.org/sindex.php3?sin- dex=ozdais0206200403 Erişim:03.08.2005.
http://www.tbmm.gov.tr/kanunlar/k4721 .html Erişim:03.08.2005
http://www.tapv.org.tr/anal.htm Erişim:30.05.2006.
http://www.dpt.gov.tr/ Erişim:30.05.2006
http://www.unfpa.org/gender/girls.htm Erişim:30.05.2006
http://www.ikgv.org/uremesagligi.htm Erişim:30.05.2006
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
The Journal and content of this website is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) License. The Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY) allows users to copy, distribute and transmit an article, adapt the article and make commercial use of the article. The CC BY license permits commercial and non-commercial re-use of an open access article, as long as the author is properly attributed.